DSCR Loans in Louisiana: A Guide for International Real Estate Investors

Explore Louisiana’s investment opportunities

Louisiana is home to the world’s longest-running Mardi Gras celebration and has a rich culinary scene that gave birth to dishes like gumbo and jambalaya.Beyond its vibrant culture and unique history, Louisiana offers exciting opportunities for real estate investors. The state is known for its relatively affordable housing market, thriving tourism industry, and diverse rental options, especially in cities like New Orleans and Baton Rouge. 

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about investing in Louisiana’s real estate market, including navigating the financing process to make your investment dreams a reality.

We are providing the following discussion to you for informational purposes only.  All investments, including real estate, involve risk, and we encourage you to invest carefully. The information in this article is not intended to replace or serve as a substitute for any legal, real estate, tax, or other professional advice or service. You should consult with a professional in the respective legal, tax, accounting, real estate, or other professional area before making any decisions or entering into any contracts relating to a rental property.

DSCR loans for foreign nationals investing in Louisiana

Foreign nationals interested in investing in Louisiana rental properties can take advantage of debt-service coverage ratio (DSCR) loans. 

What is a DSCR loan?

DSCR loans rely on the property's rental income rather than the borrower's personal financial background, making them a practical choice for those without U.S. income or credit history. Unlike traditional mortgages, DSCR loans are part of the non-qualified mortgage (non-QM) category. They are a popular option for international investors looking to purchase U.S. real estate without moving to the United States. 

Benefits of DSCR loans for foreign nationals

For non-U.S. residents, DSCR loans offer a streamlined way to finance Louisiana rental properties. Key benefits include:

  • Cash flow-driven approval: Approval is based on the rental income the property is expected to generate, not your personal income.

  • Streamlined documentation: Compared to conventional loans, DSCR loans require fewer financial documents.

  • Flexible for investors: Borrowers aren’t required to have a U.S. credit score or income earned in the U.S.

Explore DSCR loan options.

DSCR loan eligibility criteria

Knowing what lenders look for in a DSCR loan application can make the process smoother and increase your chances of approval. The approval process may vary by lender and individual1. At a high-level, here’s what you should know:

1. Income verification

Most lenders: U.S. lenders prefer income earned within the country since it’s easier to confirm. Foreign income requires extra documents like translated bank statements, proof of salary, and U.S. tax returns (if available). Even with full paperwork, approval can be difficult due to differences in financial systems.

Waltz: We recognize that income sources vary. Whether your earnings come from the U.S. or abroad, we accept different forms of proof, including foreign bank statements, employer pay slips, and rental income reports. We also factor in your property’s rental potential for a well-rounded review.

2. Down payment requirements

Most lenders: Foreign investors usually need to pay 30-50% of the property’s value upfront. Some lenders also require extra cash reserves, adding to the initial cost.

Waltz: Our terms are more flexible. While a 30% down payment is standard, qualified borrowers may secure a loan with just 25% down. Reserve requirements also depend on your financial background and the property’s expected rental income.

3. Proof of identity and LLC formation

Most lenders: A valid passport and visa are often required. Investors may also need to set up a U.S.-based LLC, which involves filing business documents like an operating agreement.

Waltz: We keep things simple. A passport is all we need for identification. If an LLC is necessary, our Investor Toolkit provides clear, step-by-step instructions for setting one up and getting an Employer Identification Number (EIN).

4. Credit score

Most lenders: U.S. lenders rely on domestic credit scores, which makes financing tough for foreign investors without a U.S. credit history—even if they have strong credit in their home country.

Waltz: We take a broader view. Instead of requiring a U.S. credit score for foreign nationals, we consider your home country’s credit history along with other financial factors to give a fair and accurate evaluation.

Find out how international investors have benefited from working with Waltz.

Types of properties available for purchase

Louisiana offers a range of investment opportunities, with property types suited to different strategies. The best option depends on your financial goals and lender requirements.Here are some common property types to consider:

  • Single-family houses: These detached houses are designed for one household and are popular in suburban areas across Louisiana. They attract families and long-term tenants looking for extra space and privacy.

  • Condos: Condos are privately owned units within a shared building, meaning residents have neighbors on the other side of their walls. Common in cities like New Orleans and Baton Rouge, condos appeal to professionals and investors seeking low-maintenance properties with on-site amenities. Buyers should factor in Homeowners Association (HOA) fees, which cover shared spaces and building upkeep.
  • Townhomes: Townhomes are multi-story residences that share walls with neighboring units but have private entrances. They offer more space and privacy than condos while still benefiting from HOA-managed services like exterior maintenance. These properties are found in areas such as Metairie and Lake Charles, making them a favorable option for those who want a balance between apartment living and single-family houses.
  • 2–4 Unit multi-family properties: Multi-family properties with two to four units allow investors to rent to multiple tenants within a single building. These properties are common in cities like New Orleans and Shreveport, and investors like them because they offer multiple income streams, ensuring continuous cash flow.

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Advantages of investing in Louisiana real estate

Investing in Louisiana's residential real estate market offers several compelling advantages:

  • Cultural appeal: Louisiana's rich cultural heritage lends a vibrant tourism industry to cities like New Orleans, Baton Rouge, and Lafayette. This creates  opportunities for short-term rentals, especially in New Orleans, where tourism is a significant economic driver. 
  • Competitive property taxes: Louisiana's property tax rates are relatively low compared to the national average. The effective property tax rate in Louisiana is approximately 0.56%, which is the fifth-lowest rate in America. This favorable tax environment can enhance the overall profitability of real estate investments.
  • Growing urban areas: Louisiana's urban centers are seeing growth and revitalization. Seven cities in particular are witnessing marked population growth, and Baton Rouge and Shreveport have unveiled plans to revitalize key parts of their respective cities. 

Top cities to explore in Louisiana

New Orleans 

New Orleans is the largest city in Louisiana and offers a rich cultural scene with a booming tourism industry. The city has a diverse real estate market, from historic homes in the French Quarter to newer properties in neighborhoods like Mid-City and Bywater. With nearly 18 million visitors in 2023, New Orleans presents lucrative opportunities for short-term rentals, especially during major events like Mardi Gras, which draws around 1 million visitors every year. Housing prices in New Orleans have been rising, but with strategic investments, there are still great opportunities for rental income.

Baton Rouge 

Baton Rouge, the state capital, offers a thriving market for real estate investors. As home to Louisiana State University and its 30,000+ students, Baton Rouge sees a consistent demand for rental properties from students, faculty, and staff. In addition to its educational institutions, Baton Rouge has a growing tech sector. The city is also an oil and gas hub, with a local ExxonMobil plant that has been in operation for over 115 years. Plus, the city’s affordable property prices (which cost $215,238 on average) make it an attractive location for long-term rentals and rehabbing opportunities.

Lafayette 

Located in the heart of Louisiana’s Cajun Country, Lafayette is a vibrant city with a mix of cultural heritage and modern living. Known for its strong economy, especially in the energy sector, Lafayette offers a range of investment opportunities, and it’s also been ranked Louisiana’s best place to live. The city’s real estate market benefits from a steady demand for rental properties, particularly due to its location near the University of Louisiana at Lafayette. Investors can find potential for rental income in both single-family houses and multi-family properties.

Shreveport 

Located just 20 miles from the Texas border, Shreveport is a northwestern Louisiana city that offers an affordable real estate market with opportunities for both long-term and short-term rentals. The city is home to several casinos, medical centers, and a growing entertainment district, creating demand for housing from both residents and visitors. Shreveport’s lower-than-average property prices (just under $130,000) are a bargain for international investors and could entice buyers to generate rental income across multiple properties. 

Lake Charles 

Lake Charles is known for its strong industrial base, particularly in the petrochemical and energy sectors. The city has seen job growth and increased housing demand due to nearby plant expansions and infrastructure development, with over $600 million worth of projects currently underway. Lake Charles also boasts world-famous seafood and over 75 annual festivals, such as the Crawfish and Seafood Festival and the Pirate Festival, which celebrate Louisiana’s rich history.

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Specific considerations for investing in Louisiana

Louisiana’s real estate market has unique aspects that residential real estate investors should consider before making a purchase decision. Here are three key factors to keep in mind:

  • Hurricane and flooding risk: Out of all the U.S. states, Louisiana has one of the most active hurricane seasons. Flooding is also a big concern in coastal areas. This risk has contributed to an insurance crisis, making it challenging to secure affordable coverage for properties. Before buying a rental property in Louisiana, it's crucial to consider the potential for weather-related damage and ensure that the property is adequately insured against natural disasters.
  • Napoleonic Code: Louisiana is the only state in the U.S. that follows the Napoleonic Code, which impacts property transactions and ownership rights. Understanding this legal framework is essential for investors, as it differs significantly from the common law system used in other states. This unique legal context can influence contracts, property rights, and the processes involved in real estate transactions.
  • Public records access: Louisiana’s inconsistent access to public records can pose challenges for verifying property ownership, liens, zoning restrictions, and tax assessments. Unreliable data may affect rental property values, and poor record-keeping can delay permits for necessary renovations or improvements to attract tenants. Missing or incorrect documents can also increase the risk of legal disputes over titles or property boundaries. To protect your investments, be prepared to work with local experts, obtain title insurance, and verify property details through multiple sources.

DSCR refinancing process

Refinancing your Louisiana investment property means replacing your current mortgage with a new one. Whether you want to lower your interest rate or access funds for new investments, the process generally involves:

  • Determining the property’s current market value.
  • Comparing loan options to find the best terms.
  • Gathering necessary financial documents, such as income verification and proof of ownership.
  • Submitting a loan application for lender review.
  • Finalizing the refinancing process once approved.

Refinancing options in Louisiana

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Rate-and-term refinance

You can use this option to adjust your mortgage terms, including securing a lower interest rate or altering the loan structure to better match your financial goals. While lowering your monthly payments can improve cash flow, it’s important to note that the total repayment amount over time may increase based on the new terms.

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Cash-out refinance

A cash-out refinance enables investors to access their property’s equity by borrowing more than the remaining loan balance. The extra funds can be used for property improvements, buying more real estate, or exploring other investment opportunities, providing a way to grow your portfolio without taking out a separate loan.

Learn more about refinancing.

Steps to get a DSCR investment property mortgage

Louisiana offers various real estate investment opportunities, from vibrant urban areas to growing rental markets. At Waltz, we simplify the process of securing a DSCR loan. Here’s how it works:

1. Find a profitable investment

Decide on your investment approach. Perhaps you’d like a long-term rental or a property you intend to flip. Choose a property that fits your budget and financial objectives.

2. Gather essential documents

Prepare key paperwork, including a valid passport, proof of income (like bank statements or pay stubs), and details about the property you wish to purchase. Having these ready can help expedite the approval process.

3. Select a lender experienced with foreign nationals

Select a lender who understands the unique challenges faced by international buyers. Waltz specializes in helping foreign nationals navigate U.S. mortgage requirements, providing tailored lending solutions.

4. Set up an LLC and U.S. bank account

Many investment properties require you to create a U.S.-based LLC and open a local bank account2. This process is straightforward, and Waltz can assist you in forming the LLC and obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN).

5. Submit your loan application

Once your documents are organized, submit your DSCR loan application. Ensure all forms are accurate to avoid delays.

6. Perform due diligence

Before finalizing the deal, inspect the property, verify its market value, and carefully review loan terms. Confirming that the investment meets your expectations is a vital step.

7. Complete the purchase process

Once all conditions are satisfied, sign the closing documents, transfer the necessary funds, and officially secure your Louisiana investment property. Welcome to the world of real estate investing with Waltz!

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