DSCR Loans in Rhode Island: A Guide for International Real Estate Investors

Explore Rhode Island real estate investing opportunities

While Rhode Island is the smallest state in the U.S., it holds big real estate opportunities for the right people! Spanning just 1,214 square miles, Rhode Island offers a compact but diverse market that appeals to foreign investors. Yet, foreign investors interested in buying American real estate often face challenges navigating the complexities of U.S. property ownership regulations. Keep reading to learn more about Rhode Island real estate and lending options for internationals.

We are providing the following discussion to you for informational purposes only.  All investments, including real estate, involve risk, and we encourage you to invest carefully. The information in this article is not intended to replace or serve as a substitute for any legal, real estate, tax, or other professional advice or service. You should consult with a professional in the respective legal, tax, accounting, real estate, or other professional area before making any decisions or entering into any contracts relating to a rental property.

DSCR loans for foreign nationals investing in Rhode Island

Many real estate investors use debt-service-coverage-ratio (DSCR) loans. DSCR loans are tailored to foreign investors looking to buy income-generating properties. 

What is a DSCR loan?

A DSCR loan allows investors to purchase rental properties in Rhode Island without needing to live there. Unlike traditional loans, DSCR loans don’t depend on the borrower’s personal income; they focus instead on the property’s cash flow.

These loans (a type of non-qualified mortgage) offer flexible documentation and qualification requirements, making it easier for foreign investors to buy property in Rhode Island and beyond. It streamlines the process compared to a conventional mortgage.

Benefits of DSCR loans for foreign nationals

DSCR loans provide a simple and effective financing option for foreign nationals interested in income-generating properties in Rhode Island. Here’s why many foreign nationals use them:

  • Cash flow-driven approval: Lenders focus on the property’s rental income to ensure it can cover the loan payments.

  • Streamlined documentation: DSCR loans are ideal for foreign nationals who don’t have a U.S. credit history or domestic income.These loans require less personal financial paperwork compared to traditional mortgage options.

  • Loan flexibility: Lenders like Waltz have flexible terms to meet your investment needs ranging from adjustable-rate mortgages to 30 year fixed mortgage options.

Explore DSCR loan options.

DSCR loan eligibility criteria

Lenders consider several factors when reviewing applications. Understanding these can make the process smoother and improve your chances of approval in Rhode Island. Here’s what you should know:

1. Income verification

Most lenders: U.S. lenders usually prefer income earned in the U.S. because it is easier to verify. If your income comes from another country, you will need extra documents, such as translated bank statements, proof of salary, and U.S. tax returns if available. Even with the right paperwork, delays or denials often happen because many lenders do not work with foreign financial systems.

Waltz: Income streams vary, and at Waltz, we’re here to work with what makes sense for you. Whether your earnings are from the U.S. or another country, we accept documents like local bank statements, employer pay slips, and rental income from properties you own. We also consider the rental income the Rhode Island property you want to buy could earn, giving you a fair evaluation.

2. Down payment requirements

Most lenders: Foreign buyers are often asked to make large down payments. These payments are usually 30–50% of the property price. In some cases, this is two times the amount expected for investment properties. Some lenders also require extra savings to cover possible costs, like repairs or empty rental months, which increases upfront expenses.

Waltz: We offer more flexible options. While 30% down payments are common, some qualified buyers can pay as little as 25%. We also adjust reserves to match your financial situation and the rental income the property could generate. 

3. Proof of identity and LLC formation

Most lenders: Many lenders require U.S. identification, such as a passport and visa. For investment properties, buyers are often required to create a U.S.-based LLC (Limited Liability Company), which involves setting it up and submitting its legal documents.

Waltz: We make this process easier for international buyers. All you need is a valid passport for identification. If you need an LLC, our Investor KitToolkit helps you set one up quickly and get an EIN (Employer Identification Number) in minutes.

4. Credit score

Most lenders: Most lenders rely on U.S.-based credit scores, which can make it hard for international buyers without a U.S. credit history. Even if you have strong credit in your home country, it can still lead to delays or denials.

Waltz: We understand that building a U.S. credit history can be difficult. That’s why we review your credit from your home country among other factors to determine your creditworthiness. This allows us to fairly assess your financial reliability without requiring a U.S.-based credit score.

Find out how international investors have benefited from working with Waltz.

Types of properties available for purchase

Rhode Island’s diverse property market offers something for a variety of investment strategies. The type of property you select will depend on your ultimate financial goals. Here are some key property types to consider:

  • Single-family houses: Single-family houses are detached properties designed to be occupied by a single household. You’ll often find single-family houses in suburban areas, where tenants can enjoy more space, highly-rated schools, and other amenities that can be harder to find in the city.

  • Condominiums: Condominiums, or condos, are individually owned units in a building that has other residential units for purchase. Unlike single-family houses, condo owners share walls with neighbors and often enjoy communal amenities, like a pool or gym. Be mindful of Homeowners Association (HOA) fees when budgeting – condos rely on these fees for shared amenities.

  • Townhouses: Combining privacy with low-maintenance living, townhouses are multi-level residential properties that share at least one wall with another townhouse. Traditionally, townhouse owners are responsible for interior upkeep, while a Homeowners Association takes car of exterior maintenance

  • 2–4 Unit multi-family properties: Multi-family properties are residential buildings that contain more than one housing unit, designed to accommodate multiple tenants or families. These properties, such as duplexes (two units), triplexes (three units), and quadruplexes (four units), are a popular investment choice for those seeking rental income since they generate multiple income streams. 

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Advantages of investing in Rhode Island real estate

Here’s why Rhode Island real estate stands out:  

  • Proximity to major cities: Rhode Island provides easy access to metropolises like Boston and New York City, making it an attractive location for professionals who want to settle down outside the city without giving up easy access to it. Don’t overlook Providence, though, which boasts a growing job market and eight college and university campuses.   
  • Demand for short-term (vacation) rentals: Vacation destinations like Newport attract a steady stream of tourists year-round, especially during peak seasons like summer and the winter holidays. As a result, investing in short-term rental properties (Airbnb, VRBO) can be a lucrative opportunity. These markets often see high rental rates, especially in prime locations near beaches, historic landmarks, or cultural attractions.
  • Affordability: Real estate in Rhode Island is generally more affordable than in neighboring states like Massachusetts or Connecticut. While Boston and New York have notoriously high housing prices, Rhode Island offers a more affordable alternative for both investors and renters.

Top cities to explore in Rhode Island

Providence

As Rhode Island’s capital and largest city, Providence is home to over 190,000 residents and offers a vibrant cultural scene. The city is a hub for education, with top institutions like Brown University and the Rhode Island School of Design, contributing to a consistent demand for student housing. Providence also has a diverse economy, with strong sectors in healthcare, education, and finance, and the professionals that work in these fields are always in need of rental housing. 

Warwick

Located 12 miles south of Providence and nestled along Greenwich Bay, Warwick is Rhode Island's second-largest city, offering affordable living and easy access to the airport. The city features a blend of suburban and waterfront properties, providing a variety of investment opportunities for different tenant needs. With strong retail, healthcare, and tourism industries, Warwick’s economy is stable and expanding. In 2022, Warwick was named one of the Top 100 Best Places to Live in the United States, highlighting its growing appeal.

Pawtucket

Known for its rich industrial history, Pawtucket has undergone significant revitalization in recent years, making it an emerging rental market. The city offers affordable housing options (an average price of $373,620 and an average monthly rent of $1,750) compared to neighboring Providence, making it attractive to tenants and investors. Pawtucket is home to a growing arts scene, with several galleries and performance spaces. Its proximity to Providence and Boston adds to its appeal for commuters.

Bristol

Bristol offers a mix of affordable coastal living, rich history, and a thriving arts scene. Despite being surrounded by multi-million dollar properties along the coastline, the average property in Bristol costs $561,213. The town boasts cultural attractions like the Bristol Art Museum, local galleries, a historic downtown, and the picturesque Bristol Harbor, drawing both locals and visitors. With so much to offer, Bristol holds significant potential for short-term rentals, alongside its appeal for full-time residents.

Get an Investment Property Loan in Rhode Island.

Specific considerations for investing in Rhode Island

Rhode Island’s real estate market comes with unique factors that investors should keep in mind:

  • High cost of living and taxes: Rhode Island has a higher cost of living compared to many other states, which can affect both property prices and rental rates. Property taxes are also among the highest in the country, adding to ownership costs. Investors should factor these expenses into their long-term financial planning. However, higher rents in desirable areas can help offset these costs.

  • Weather-related risks: Rhode Island has a generally mild climate, although there are some weather-related challenges to be aware of. The state can experience harsh winters as well as hurricanes and flooding risk. Nor’easters are another weather concern, bringing strong winds and heavy snow. These risks can involve additional insurance and maintenance costs, so it’s important to be aware of these challenges before you commit to a purchase.

  • Tenant-friendly state: Rhode Island is one of the most tenant-friendly states in the nation. In fact, in 2023, the state passed many protections for tenants, including a rental registry for lead-safe housing, banning rental application fees, and allowing eviction records to be sealed under certain conditions. It’s important to comply with these policies and others if you purchase rental property in Rhode Island. 

DSCR refinancing process

Refinancing your Rhode Island investment property means replacing your existing mortgage with a new one. This allows you to leverage your property’s equity to fund new investment opportunities. For foreign nationals, the refinancing process typically includes:

  • Assessing your property’s current market value.
  • Reviewing various loan terms and interest rates to secure the best deal.
  • Preparing necessary financial documents, such as income verification and proof of property ownership.
  • Completing the application process.
  • Finalizing the refinancing transaction once approved.

Refinancing options in Rhode Island

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Rate-and-term refinance

For foreign investors looking to improve their terms, rate-and-term refinancing offers an opportunity to do just that. This option lets you adjust the terms of your current mortgage, potentially securing more favorable loan conditions. However, even if you refinance at a lower interest rate, it’s worth noting that your total finance charges could end up being higher over the life of the loan.

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Cash-out refinance

Cash-out refinancing enables you to tap into your property’s equity and borrow against your house, based on the original equity. For those looking to invest in Rhode Island real estate, the extra funds can be used for a variety of purposes, such as home improvements, debt consolidation, or a down payment on another property. This gives you cash at closing, expanding your investment opportunity potential.

Learn more about refinancing.

Steps to get a DSCR investment property mortgage

Securing a DSCR mortgage as a non-U.S. resident in Rhode Island can feel overwhelming, but with Waltz, it's a smooth process. Follow these seven straightforward steps:

1. Find a profitable investment

Think about what you want from the property and find a place that fits your budget and your goals. For example, you might want a steady rental income from a multi-family property or a quick flip from a suburban house. 

2. Gather essential documents

You'll need a few key documents like your passport, proof of income (pay stubs or bank statements), and details on the property you’re interested in. Having everything ready will speed things up.

3. Select a lender experienced with foreign nationals

Work with a lender who’s experienced with international buyers. A lender like Waltz will walk you through the process with guidance tailored to your situation.

4. Set up an LLC and U.S. bank account

You’ll need a U.S.-based LLC and a local bank account2 for investment properties. It’s a simple process, and Waltz can help you set up your LLC and get your EIN quickly.

5. Submit your loan application

Once everything’s ready, submit your application. Make sure all your paperwork is complete to avoid delays.

6. Perform due diligence

Before sealing the deal, hire an inspector to take a close look at the property. Make sure it’s in good shape, check that the price matches its value, and confirm that the terms fit what you’re expecting.

7. Complete the purchase process

When everything checks out, sign the papers, transfer the funds, and finalize your purchase. Yes, it’s really that easy!

Apply for a DSCR loan today.

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