DSCR Loans in Wisconsin: A Guide for International Real Estate Investors

Explore Wisconsin’s investment opportunities

Wisconsin, known as “America’s Dairyland,” has a long-standing reputation for its dairy exports. The state produces over 600 varieties of cheese, accounting for 26% of the country’s total cheese production. You can milk this state for its variety of real estate opportunities! 

Beyond its dairy fame, Wisconsin boasts a rich history, friendly communities, and a strong appeal for real estate investors. The state consistently ranks among the best places to live, offering affordable housing well below the national average. 

In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about Wisconsin’s real estate market, from investment opportunities to financing options, helping you turn your real estate goals into reality.

We are providing the following discussion to you for informational purposes only.  All investments, including real estate, involve risk, and we encourage you to invest carefully. The information in this article is not intended to replace or serve as a substitute for any legal, real estate, tax, or other professional advice or service. You should consult with a professional in the respective legal, tax, accounting, real estate, or other professional area before making any decisions or entering into any contracts relating to a rental property.

DSCR loans for foreign nationals investing in Wisconsin

DSCR (debt-service-coverage-ratio) loans offer a straightforward financing solution for foreign nationals interested in income-producing properties in Wisconsin. 

What is a DSCR loan?

Rather than relying on personal income verification, these loans focus on the property’s ability to generate cash flow. DSCR loans cater to foreign investors looking to buy U.S. real estate without planning to live in the property. These loans help non-U.S. residents fulfill the financial and legal requirements that are needed to purchase property in Wisconsin.

Benefits of DSCR loans for foreign nationals

DSCR loans provide a potential solution to simplify U.S. real estate investing. Here are some of the key benefits:

  • Cash flow-driven approval: Lenders evaluate the property’s rental income to ensure it covers the loan payments.

  • Streamlined documentation: These loans require less personal financial paperwork compared to traditional financing.

  • Flexible for investors: DSCR loans are perfect for foreign nationals without a U.S. credit history or verifiable domestic income.

Explore DSCR loan options.

DSCR loan eligibility criteria

Lenders review applications using several key factors. Understanding these can help make the process easier and improve your chances of approval.

1. Income verification

Most lenders: U.S. lenders usually focus on income earned in the U.S. because it is easier to work with. If your income comes from another country, there will be several extra steps involved. You will need extra documents, such as translated bank statements, proof of salary, and U.S. tax returns if you have them. Even with all the required paperwork, delays or denials are common because many lenders are unfamiliar with international financial systems.

Waltz: We understand that income can come from many sources from the United States or in your country of origin. That's why we look at a range of documents, including local bank statements, pay slips from your employer, and rental income from properties you own to better evaluate your finances. 

2. Down payment requirements

Most lenders: Despite the fact that many American buyers pay around 20% in a down payment, many lenders require foreign buyers to pay 30–50% of the property’s price upfront. Some also ask for extra savings to cover possible costs, like repairs or vacant months, which adds to the upfront expenses.

Waltz: We offer more flexible terms. While a 30% down payment is common, qualified buyers may pay as little as 25%. We also adjust reserve fund requirements to match your financial situation and the property’s potential rental income. This can make purchasing in Wisconsin more manageable than paying all-cash.

3. Proof of identity and LLC formation

Most lenders: Most lenders require U.S. identification, such as a passport and visa. For investment properties, you may also need to create a U.S.-based LLC (Limited Liability Company), which involves setting up the LLC and providing its operating agreement.

Waltz: We simplify this step for international buyers. When you work with Waltz, you only need your passport for identification. If you need an LLC, our Investor Toolkit can help you set it up quickly and get an EIN (Employer Identification Number) within minutes.

4. Credit score

Most lenders: Lenders in the U.S. rely on U.S.-based credit scores to approve loans. If you do not have a U.S. credit history, it can be very hard to get approved. This is the case even if you have good credit in your home country.

Waltz: Our team understands how hard it can be for foreign nationals to build a U.S. credit score. That’s why we evaluate your credit score in your home country, among other things, so we can fairly assess your financial reliability without penalizing you for not having a U.S. credit score.

Find out how international investors have benefited from working with Waltz.

Types of properties available for purchase

Wisconsin’s property market offers options suited to a range of investment strategies. Here are some of the most popular types to consider:

  • Single-family houses: Detached homes designed for a single household, offering privacy and space. These properties are ideal for tenants seeking long-term stability, such as families. While they offer full control over maintenance and potential customization, they can require more time and money to upkeep compared to other property types.

  • Condominiums: Individually owned units within a building shared with other residents. Condo owners typically share walls with neighbors and have access to communal amenities like fitness centers, pools, and common areas. Condos are popular for investors seeking lower-maintenance properties, but it’s important to account for Homeowners Association (HOA) fees, which cover maintenance of shared spaces and amenities.

  • Townhouses: Multi-level homes that offer a balance of privacy and lower-maintenance living. Townhouses share at least one wall with another unit, but exterior maintenance is often handled by an HOA. These properties are a great option for tenants seeking more space than a condo while enjoying less maintenance than a single-family home.
  • 2–4 Unit multi-family properties: Small multi-family buildings contain two to four rental units, allowing investors to generate income from multiple sources. Multi-family properties are ideal for those looking to maximize rental income and benefit from a diversified tenant base, with each unit typically requiring less maintenance than a single-family house

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Advantages of investing in Wisconsin real estate

Montana’s real estate market offers several advantages for investors looking to generate rental income:

  • Plenty of new residents: Unlike its neighboring states, Wisconsin is experiencing positive net migration trends. This means that more people are moving into the state than leaving. This population growth boosts demand for housing, especially rental properties, offering landlords a stable and growing tenant base. For investors, this migration trend suggests long-term rental stability and increased property value appreciation.
  • High quality of life: Wisconsin is known for offering a high standard of living, with strong communities, beautiful landscapes, and strong educational opportunities. The state is home to nationally ranked public school systems and well-known colleges and universities like the University of Wisconsin-Madison and Marquette University. Wisconsin cities consistently rank among the best places to live in the U.S. These positive lifestyle factors supports steady rental demand, making Wisconsin an appealing option for real estate investors.

  • Affordable property prices: Wisconsin’s property market is more affordable than that in many other states. This is especially true in cities like Green Bay and Milwaukee, where the average property price hovers around $250,000 and $200,000, respectively. These prices are significantly lower than those in comparable Midwestern and East Coast cities and gives investors the opportunity to build a diverse portfolio and maximize rental yields.

Top cities to explore in Wisconsin

Wisconsin offers several promising cities for real estate investors, each presenting unique opportunities:

Milwaukee

Milwaukee is Wisconsin’s largest city, with over half a million residents. Its diverse economy and job opportunities are supported by major employers like Harley-Davidson and Northwestern Mutual, while Marquette University and University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee attract students and professionals alike. Despite its vibrant culture – with year-round festivals, a thriving arts scene, and a historic brewing industry – Milwaukee remains an affordable housing market, with average home prices around $200,000.

Madison 

Madison, home to the University of Wisconsin’s flagship campus with over 50,000 students, boasts a strong rental market fueled by both education and innovation. The city’s thriving tech industry has drawn interest from major companies like Google and Microsoft, further boosting demand for housing. With a growing population and a reputation as one of the best places to live in the U.S., Madison offers solid investment potential.

Green Bay 

Green Bay may be famous for its triumphant NFL team, but the city has a lot to offer foreign investors aside from football. Green Bay has a stable economy anchored by a diverse range of industries, including shipping, manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism. Because the city offers a standard of living that is 8% lower than the national average, young professionals and families looking for lower living costs flock to the area, driving persistent rental demand. 

Eau Claire 

With a growing population and a strong higher education presence, Eau Claire offers excellent opportunities for student housing and long-term rentals. The University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire attracts students, while the city’s vibrant cultural scene appeals to young professionals and creatives. Eau Claire is also known as the hometown of American band Bon Iver, whose influence can be seen in the city’s thriving indie music and arts culture, as well as its expanding events calendar. With a low unemployment rate and a household income on par with the national average, Eau Claire meets many of the standards foreign investors are looking for. 

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Specific considerations for investing in Wisconsin

Wisconsin is a unique state, and its quirks mean that there are some specific considerations to keep in mind before you invest here: 

  • High property taxes: Wisconsin has some of the highest property taxes in the country, with a statewide rate of 1.59%, ranking eighth nationally. In 2024, property taxes increased by nearly 6%, putting additional pressure on property owners and investors. High taxes can significantly affect an investment’s cash flow, so don’t forget to factor these costs into your financial planning.
  • Harsh winters: Wisconsin winters are harsh, with heavy snowfall – sometimes over a foot in a single day! – and wind chills making temperatures feel like -30°F in northern areas. These conditions increase heating costs, require regular maintenance, and can lead to property damage if not properly winter-proofed. Tornadoes are also a risk during certain seasons, adding another layer of concern. Landlords must invest in proper insulation, heating systems, and snow removal to protect properties and ensure tenant safety.
  • Landlord-friendly state (with some caveats): Wisconsin is generally considered a landlord-friendly state because it has no rent control laws or cap on security deposit rates. Wisconsin landlords can also evict tenants for non-payment with just 14 days’ notice. However, some important caveats make Wisconsin a bit more balanced. For example, landlords can charge unlimited security deposits but must return them within 21 days after tenants move out – a shorter timeline than many states. If you purchase a rental property in Wisconsin, be sure to brush up on these regulations. 

DSCR refinancing process

Refinancing your Wisconsin investment property involves replacing your existing mortgage with a new one. This process allows you to tap into the equity of your current property to fund new real estate ventures.

Waltz provides comprehensive and efficient solutions tailored to help foreign nationals navigate this process smoothly. With our expertise, we ensure that you can confidently enhance your Wisconsin real estate investment strategy. Here’s what a refinancing process for foreign nationals typically looks like:

  • Determining your property's current market value.
  • Exploring various loan terms and interest rates to secure the best deal.
  • Preparing necessary financial documents, including income verification and proof of property ownership.
  • Completing the application process.
  • Finalizing the refinancing transaction once approved.

Refinancing options in Wisconsin

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Rate-and-term refinance

Rate-and-term refinancing allows you to modify the terms of your current mortgage – potentially securing more favorable terms on your mortgage. However, it's important to remember that even if you refinance at a lower interest rate, your overall finance charges could be higher throughout the duration of the loan.

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Cash-out refinance

Cash-out refinancing allows foreign investors in Wisconsin to access their property’s equity and borrow more than the current mortgage balance, based on the original equity. This type of refinancing can free up extra funds, which you can then use to improve your property, purchase another Wisconsin rental, or consolidate debt. 

Learn more about refinancing.

Steps to get a DSCR investment property mortgage

Getting a DSCR mortgage with Waltz makes owning your next property simpler than you might expect. Just follow these steps:

1. Find a profitable investment

Consider your goals – whether you're aiming for steady rental income, a future flip, or something else – and find a property that fits your budget and ideal outcome.

2. Gather essential documents

Get your important documents together and you’ll enjoy a smoother and faster application process. You'll need a valid passport, proof of income (such as pay stubs or bank statements), and details about the Wisconsin property you're interested in.

3. Select a lender experienced with foreign nationals

Partner with a lender who understands the needs of international buyers, like Waltz. They’ll provide tailored guidance to help you navigate the mortgage process.

4. Set up an LLC and U.S. bank account

For investment properties, you'll need a U.S.-based LLC and a local bank account to handle financial transactions.2 Waltz can simplify this process by setting up both your LLC and EIN on your behalf, taking more tasks off your plate.

5. Submit your loan application

Once you have your documents in order, submit your loan application. Double-check everything to ensure all paperwork is accurate and complete.

6. Perform due diligence

Before finalizing the deal, take the time to inspect the property. Confirm its condition, ensure the value matches the loan, and double-check the terms to make sure everything aligns with your expectations.

7. Complete the purchase process

You’re almost across the finish line! After everything checks out, sign the documents, transfer the funds, and pop the champagne – you’re now a Wisconsin property owner!

Apply for a DSCR loan today.

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